Skip to main content

Back to the full dot-point answer

SingaporeMathsQuick questions

Equations and Inequalities

Quick questions on Linear equations explained: N(A)-Level Mathematics Equations and Inequalities

6short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are unknowns on both sides?
Show answer
When the unknown appears on both sides, first collect the unknown terms on one side and the numbers on the other. For 7x4=3x+127x - 4 = 3x + 12, subtract 3x3x from both sides to get 4x4=124x - 4 = 12, add 44 to get 4x=164x = 16, then divide by 44 to get x=4x = 4.
What are equations with brackets?
Show answer
Expand the brackets first, then solve as usual. For 2(x+3)=142(x + 3) = 14, expand to 2x+6=142x + 6 = 14, subtract 66 to get 2x=82x = 8, then divide by 22 to get x=4x = 4.
What are equations with fractions?
Show answer
Multiply every term by the denominator to clear the fraction. For x3=4\dfrac{x}{3} = 4, multiply both sides by 33 to get x=12x = 12. For x+12=5\dfrac{x + 1}{2} = 5, multiply both sides by 22 to get x+1=10x + 1 = 10, so x=9x = 9.
What is checking your solution?
Show answer
Substitute your answer back into the original equation. If both sides give the same value, the solution is correct. This catches sign and arithmetic slips and is quick to do.
What are forming equations from words?
Show answer
Translate a word problem in three steps: let a letter stand for the unknown, write the relationship as an equation, then solve it. Phrases such as "is", "gives" or "equals" mark where the equals sign goes.
What are sign errors moving terms?
Show answer
A term moved across the equals sign changes sign: 7x4=127x - 4 = 12 becomes 7x=167x = 16, not 7x=87x = 8.

Have a question we have not covered?

This dot-point answer is short enough that we have not extracted many short questions yet. Read the full dot-point answer or ask Mo, our study assistant, in the chat for follow ups.

All MathsQ&A pages