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Forces and Dynamics

Quick questions on Turning effect of forces and moments explained: O-Level Physics

7short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is the moment of a force?
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The moment of a force is its turning effect about a pivot. It equals the force times the perpendicular distance from the pivot to the line of the force:
What are the principle of moments?
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When an object is balanced (in equilibrium) about a pivot, the total clockwise moment equals the total anticlockwise moment about that pivot:
What is conditions for equilibrium?
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An object is in equilibrium when it has no resultant force and no resultant turning effect. The two conditions are:
What is wrong unit?
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A moment is in newton metres (N m\text{N m}), not newtons.
What is q1?
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Calculate the moment of a 25 N25\ \text{N} force acting 0.40 m0.40\ \text{m} from a pivot. [2 marks]
What is q2?
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State the principle of moments. [2 marks]
What is q3?
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Explain why a double-decker bus is designed with its heaviest parts low down. [2 marks]

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