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SingaporeEnglish LiteratureQuick questions

Structuring the Literature Essay

Quick questions on Embedding evidence and quotation explained: O-Level Literature in English

9short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is embed quotations smoothly?
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Weave the quotation into your own sentence so the writing flows, rather than dropping it as a separate sentence. Compare the dropped "The poet describes hope. 'Hope is the thing with feathers.'" with the embedded "the poet calls hope 'the thing with feathers'".
What is always analyse the quotation?
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A quotation must never stand alone; it must be analysed. The worst habit is quotation without comment, dropping a quotation and either saying nothing or merely repeating the point ("this shows the city is calm"). After every quotation, explain how the language works and what it achieves, the feature-plus-effect habit. The empty phrase "this shows" is a warning sign: replace it with real analysis of method and effect.
What are avoid the common quotation faults?
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Three faults recur and all lose marks:
What are over-long quotations?
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Copying whole lines or sentences to fill space, much of which then goes unanalysed.
What is quotation without comment?
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Following a quotation with nothing, or with a repeat of the point ("this shows..."), instead of analysis of method and effect.
What is vague labels instead of analysis?
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Saying a quotation shows a character is "creepy" or "nice" rather than explaining how the language creates that impression.
What is q1?
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Why are short, well-chosen quotations better than long ones? [2 marks]
What is q2?
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What does it mean to "embed" a quotation, and why is it better than dropping one? [2 marks]
What is q3?
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Why is "quotation without comment" a serious fault, and how do you fix it? [3 marks]

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