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Applications in Medicine and Health

Quick questions on Producing insulin and medicines: O-Level Applications in Medicine and Health

5short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is making human insulin in bacteria?
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Today, human insulin is made by genetically engineered bacteria, using the recombinant DNA process:
What are other recombinant medicines?
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The same approach makes other medicines, including human growth hormone, blood-clotting factors for haemophilia, and some vaccines.
What is q1?
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State why people with diabetes may need insulin from outside the body. [1 mark]
What is q2?
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Outline the main steps to make human insulin in bacteria. [3 marks]
What is q3?
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Give one advantage of recombinant insulin over animal insulin. [1 mark]

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