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Listening and Analysis

Quick questions on Hearing texture and instruments explained: N(A)-Level Music

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are the instrument families?
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In Western music the orchestra has four families, each with a characteristic timbre: strings (violin, viola, cello, double bass, smooth and singing, bowed or plucked), woodwind (flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, breathy and reedy), brass (trumpet, horn, trombone, tuba, bright and powerful), and percussion (drums, timpani, xylophone, struck). Voices are usually grouped as soprano and alto (higher) and tenor and bass (lower).
What is q1?
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Name the three main types of texture. [2 marks]
What is q2?
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Define timbre and give one describing word for a brass instrument. [2 marks]
What is q3?
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Explain the difference between a homophonic and a polyphonic texture. [3 marks]

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