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Vocabulary and Language Use

Quick questions on Connectors and linking words: N(A)-Level English

5short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are connectors show the relationship between ideas?
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Two ideas sitting side by side can relate in different ways. "It rained. We stayed in." could be a reason ("so we stayed in") or just two events.
What are the main groups of connectors?
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It helps to know connectors by the job they do:
What is match the connector to the meaning?
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The most common mistake is using a connector that shows the wrong relationship. "She studied hard, so she failed" makes no sense, because "so" signals a result that should follow naturally. The two ideas are a contrast, so you need "but" or "however": "She studied hard, but she failed." Always check that the connector matches what you actually mean.
What is punctuate connectors correctly?
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Some connectors need particular punctuation. "However" at the start of a sentence is followed by a comma: "However, the plan failed." Joining two full sentences with "however" often needs a semicolon before it: "The plan was good; however, it failed." "Because", "so" and "but" usually sit inside the sentence with a comma before "so" and "but".
What is wrong punctuation with "however"?
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"However" joining two sentences often needs a semicolon before it and a comma after, not just a comma.

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