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Infectious Disease and Immunity

Quick questions on The innate immune response: H2 Biology Infectious Disease and Immunity

5short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are barriers?
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The body's first defences are non-specific barriers that stop pathogens entering:
What is phagocytosis?
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If pathogens enter, phagocytes (neutrophils and macrophages) destroy them by phagocytosis:
What is q1?
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State one physical and one chemical barrier that form the first line of defence. [2 marks]
What is q2?
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Name the organelle that fuses with the phagosome to destroy an engulfed pathogen. [1 mark]
What is q3?
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Explain why the innate immune response is described as non-specific. [1 mark]

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